My Independent Kazakhstan

Оңтүстік Қазақстан облысы. Шардара  ауданы,
С. Кәттебеков атындағы жалпы орта мектеп.
ағылшын тілі пәнінің мұғалімі
Акмарал Балгабекова 
Сабақтың тақырыбы:    My Independent Kazakhstan.
Сабақтың мақсаты: The aim of the lesson:
I. Knowledge aim. (білімділік мақсаты):
а) Қазақстанның тәуелсіз тарихынан мағлұмат беру.
ә) Қазақстан тақырыбы бойынша алған білімдерін тереңдету,                           оқушыны өз бетімен жұмыс істеуге, іздемпаздыққа дағдыландыру.
б) Оқушының шетел тілінде ойлау, сөйлеу, есте сақтау қабілетін жетілдіру.
II. Development aim ( дамытушылық мақсаты):
Оқытудың интерактивтік тәсілдерін қолдану «миға шабуыл»,     «шапшаңдық», «байыту» стратегиясы арқылы оқушылардың танымдық іздемпаздық қабілетін шыңдау.
III. Upbringing aim (тәрбиелік мақсаты):
а) Оқушының бойында Отанына, туған тіліне деген сүйіспеншілік сезімін арттыру.
ә) Өзге елге деген құрмет, өзге тілге деген қызығушылық сезімін қалыптастыру.
б) оқушыны топпен жұмыс жасау арқылы достыққа, бірлікке, көпшілікпен қарым- қатынас жасай білуге тәрбиелеу.
Visual Aids of the lesson (сабақтың көрнекілігі):

The state symbols of Kazakhstan.
Map and flag of Kazakhstan.
Portraits of famous Kazakh people.
Portraits of Khoja Akhmet Yassavy Mausoleum.
The clusters (Бір топ, бір шоқ).
Connection of the subject. ( пән сабақтастығы):
English – Kazakh – History.
Plan of the lesson.
The procedure of the lesson (Сабақтың барысы):
1.The lesson begin with the singing the anthem of Kazakhsnan.
(балалар ән ұранды орындайды).
2.Symbols of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
The flag and national sign of every country shows its independence. Thus our country Kazakhstan hat its own flag and national sign. In the middle of blue rectangle there is a sun with an eagle, with its wings spread under it those symbols and Kazakh national ornament gosghar mewiz on the left side of them are in the golden yellow colour.
The flag is coloured in blue for wishing to our country the clearness, the cloudless, the freedom without any cloud of being dependent on any other country. And the golden eagle was placed in order to wishing to our sacred country very high places in the world the one and only.
3. Brainstorming (ой қозғау):

• Kazakhstan is my Motherland.

Astana is all in scaffolds. Construction goes all round the city. Magnificent buildings of the House of Parliament, the Government building, the beautiful Saltanat Saraiy, the Residence of the President of the Republic Kazakhstan, Ministries House, Supreme Court of Kazakhstan, Astana International Airport, Building of  «National company KazMunaiGaz», Astana Railway Station, hotel «Everest», Baiterek and other buildings.

 

Population.

     Census figures taken in 1995 put Kazakhstan’s population at 16,5 million with an annual growth rate of 0,62%. The country’s principal ethnic groups include Kazakh (44%), Russian (36%), Ukrainian (5%), Uzbek and Tatar (2%), Belarussian and Azerbaijani (1%), and other (5%). The urban- rural distinction is almost evenly divided with 57% of the population living in urban areas.

 

Landscape.

   The landscape of Kazakhstan is a diverse one. It is bordered on the south, southwest and east by the Tien Shan, Tarbagatai and Altai mountains. On its west the Caspian Sea is the home of sturgeon and Kazakhstan’s oil reserves. In the desert area of the southwest is the drying Aral Sea. In the steppes of  Sary Arka  the Balkhash lake is Lokated. Its eastern part is fresh whereas in the west the water is salty. The lakes of  Alakol, Tengiz and Zaisan are remarkable for their beauty. In the north, over eighty picturesque lakes are lost among the pine forests of Kokshetau. The Syrdaria, Ural, Ishim, Tobol, Ertis, Ili and Charyn run wide over the plains. They are known as the “land of seven rivers”. Perhaps it is just best to come and see it with one’s own eyes…Welcome to the land of Kazakhstan.

 

Climate

 The climate of Kazakhstan is best characterized as extreme continental. Temperatures vary  considerably from  north of south. The average temperature in January, for example, ranges from — 18° C to -3° C north to south, while in July it rises to between 19° C in the north and 30° C in the south.

  Rainfall is 1,600 millimetres falling on average in the mountainous region and only 100 millimetres in the desert. The climate of Kazakhstan allows for a variety of grains to be grown such as wheat, barley and rice, as well as different root crops and a wide range of fruits and vegetables.

 

Traditions.

 

 

Speaking about of famous Kazakh people.

The president of Kazakhstan.

Nursultan Abishevich Nazarbayev.

      President Nursultan Nazarbayev Was born on 6th  of july in 1940, in Chemolgan village, Kaskelen districts, Almaty. He started his labour activities as a student of a technical secondary school in Dneprodzerzhinsk. He worked as a worker at «Kazmetallurgstroy» and since 1960 as a furnace-man at the Karagandy iron and steel works. Next followed some other metallurgical professions.

     In 1967 he graduated from the technical college by the Karagandy

iron and steel works and became a metallurgical engineer by profession. He has a Degree of the Doctor of Sciences in economics. Since 1969 he has been involved  in Komsomol,   Communist Party and Soviet activities.

     In March 1984 he was appointed Chairman of the Council of the Ministers of the Kazakh SSR. From July 1989 to September 1991 he was the first Secretary of the General Committee of the Communist Party of Kazakhstan and Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of  the Kazakh SSR. In April 1990 N.A. Nazarbayev was elected President of the Kazakh SSR and since January 1991 he is of the Republic Kazakhstan.

 

                                      Mukhtar Auezov.

        Mukhtar Auezov (1897-1961) a distinguished Kazakh writer, playwright and statesman was born in Semey region of Kazakhstan. Auezov’s grandfather was a friend of the outstanding Kazakh poet and educator Abai Kunanbaev. He taught the future writer to read from Abay’s manuscript verses.

        His writing career began with the play «Enlik — Kebek» (1917), based on the folk legend of tragic love. In the course of his life he wrote over 20 plays and many short stories and novels. His best work rightly considered to be the epic novel «Abai», which gives a mastery panorama of Kazakh life in the second half of the XIX-th century. A famous story «Kokserek» was published in 1929. Mukhtar Auezov will always be associated with Kazakh literature.

Akhmet Yassavy.

Akhmet Yassavy is a poet – philosopher of 12 century. He takes remarkable place in the history of ancient Kazakh culture. He lived in Yassy town. Later he found his name ‘Yassavy’ . The composition of     Akhmet Yassavy  «Diuany Hikmus» ( the book of wisdom) has remined till our days. There are facts relating to the ancient history, literature, culture, ethnography, economy of  Kazakh nation. Suphism is atendency in Islam that assumes an opportunity of the direct contract between the beliver and God legends. Tell us about special sanctity of     Akhmet Yassavy and his repeated ‘Conversation with Allah’ . Turkestan city itself, where the holy Mussulman  sypher  lived preached and was  burried, took the holy status. The fame of Akhmet Yassavy spread about the whole islam would famous eastern ruler.

 

4. Conclusion part of the lesson. (Сабақты бекіту).

 

 

6.Conclusion.

 

1. Who is the head of Kazakhstan? (N.A. Nazarbayev).

    2. When did the 1st Kazakh cosmonaut fly into space? ( 10.10.1991)

    3. Who did the 1st Kazakh cosmonaut fly into space?

          (T. Musabayev, T. Aubakirov).

    4. When was the celebration of Independence proclaimed?

                                                                                (16.12.1991).

   5. What kind of Republic is Kazakhstan?

       (Kazakhstan is a democratic and independent republic.)

   6. How many people live there?

        (It is population is more than 16 million people. Our country is

        multinational.)

   7.Where is it situated?

  (It is situated in the centre of the Eurasian Continent.)

8. In what month is Kazakh New Year celebrated?

   (On the 22nd of March)

9.What is the symbol of freedom in Kazakhstan? (An eagle).

 10. How many component traditional meal of the holiday is Nauryz         Kozhe and what kind of?

    (7 components: meat, water, salt , airan, wheat, rice and onion).

 

 

Sing and song. (Ән айту).

 

Home task. (Үй тапсырмасы).

Ex: 2. p 84.

Used literature ( Пайдаланылған әдебиеттер).

1. English (Pupils book 10 th form) T. Ayapova.

2. «Мектептегі шет тілі»  2.(14).2005.

                                            5.(23). 2006.

                                            2.(44). 2010.

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